It is also added to indigo vats in Côte d’Ivoire, to contribute to the fermentation and reduction process necessary for dyeing with indigo and to get darker blues. Morinda lucida Benth. Morinda lucida, “Oruwo” (local name in Yoruba tribe), has been used as a traditional remedy for the treatment of symptomatic malaria by many people in South-West part of Nigeria. Among the Togolese, the plant is popularly known as Ewe amake or Atak ake while among the For dyeing, the root bark or leaves are used fresh, pounded or chopped. It is oruwo or erewo in Yoruba, eze-ogu or njisi in Igbo. 120 mixed sex adult C. maculatus were introduced, along with 30 g of cowpeas. Richard Morris. It is commonly called Brimstone tree. google_ad_client = "ca-pub-5689805440782123"; Morinda lucida use of the water infusion of the stem bark of Morinda lucida (family: Rubiaceae) in the local management of diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia by the Yoruba herbal practitioners (Southwest Nigeria). In Nigeria Morinda lucida is one of the 4 most used traditional medicines against fever. Morinda citrifolia is a fruit-bearing tree in the coffee family, Rubiaceae.Its native range extends across Southeast Asia and Australasia, and was spread across the Pacific by Polynesian sailors. Vitelaria paradoxa – emi-emi, emi-gidi. Awe, J. M. Makinde. Morinda lucida leaf powder applied at 2ton/ha gave the significantly highest increase in the growth and yield of celosia. The wood yields yellow to red dyes. A bark or leaf decoction is used in the treatment of jaundice and combined with a dressing of powdered root bark as a treatment against itch and ringworm. English brimstone tree (Nigeria, Oliver). Yes, you heard me right. On November 24, 2019, this column made a debut. In addition to anthraquinones, tannins, flavonoids and saponosides have been isolated. The species is now cultivated throughout the tropics and widely naturalized. Although it is very bitter, yet the whole plants, leaves, stem … Copyright PUNCH. The decoction of the leaves and bark of oruwo is the recipe for malaria. According to another study reported in the Journal of Bacteriology and Parasitology by Momoh Johnson Oshiobugie et al., titled ‘GC-MS, AAS, antioxidant and antiplasmodial activities of methanolic leaf extract of Morinda lucida (Ewe Oruwo) in male swiss mice infected with Plasmodium berghei NK65’, the conclusion is that Morinda lucida possess antiplasmodial activity. Gray [family RUBIACEAE] Filed as Morinda lucida Benth. Ken Fern, How Morinda Officinalis is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. The … Among the Yoruba herbalists (South-West Nigeria), fresh leaves of the plant is often macerated in palm wine and its bitter decoction is used in the oral treatment of malaria patients usually for a few days (Odutuga et al ., 2010). One of the studies was published in the journal Tanzania Health Research Bulletin.Morinda lucida belongs to the plant family Rubiaceae. The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name (record 129862) with original publication details: Niger Fl. Morinda lucida Benth. Reference Sources . Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Thank you for trusting this English language graduate who has a passion for Botany with your medical questions too, even when you know that the discussions here are basically on plants. Entry From. [family RUBIACEAE] Herbarium. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. M. lucida commonly known by the Yoruba in southwestern part of Nigeria as “O ruwo ” is widely distributed in West Africa and is used in African folk medicine to treat several diseases [ 21 ]. It is native to west Africa but is exploited commercially mostly in The Americas and the Far East, with seed stock or cuttings obtained originally from Africa, then selectively bred over decades for desirable traits. It is medium-weight and hard; it works and finishes well and it is durable, being resistant to fungi, termites and other insects. Bologna sausage tree, common sausage tree, cucumber tree (Kigelia africana) – pandoro – Unripe fruits poisonous. Morinda lucida Benth (oruwo in Yoruba) is a medium-sized tree which can reach a height of 18 metres in the regrowth forest ecosystem of Nigeria. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. The bitter-tasting roots are popular in Nigeria as chewing sticks. Alkaloids, the most essential of the phytochemicals, are used as anti-parasitic agents. The inflorescence is a cluster of white flowers into heads on peduncles which are united in threes positioned opposite to single leaves at alternate nodes (see the picture). How time flies! Two anthraquinols; oruwal and oruwalol, have also been found; these give a yellow colour and possibly are intermediates in the formation of anthraquinones. Morinda lucida was observed to lower blood sugar of one diabetic patient [5]. Extracts of the plant have shown anti-inflammatory, analgesic, anti-bacterial, anti-malarial, anti-hepatotoxic and hepato-protective (removes liver pollution and protects liver and gallbladder), vermicidal (kills intestinal worms) antipyretic (reduces fever), anti-thrombotic (prevents blood clot) antioxidant (fights free radicals) and cardio-protective (protects heart muscles) properties! In the region of Kasongo in north-eastern DR Congo, young leaves of Morinda lucida are combined with leaves of a Philenoptera species (a source of indigo) to obtain a pale-green dye used in basket weaving. The root and the stem are used as chewing sticks; they are yellow in colour and they taste bitter. If you would like to support this site, please consider, Morinda lucida is a potential source of highly medicinal honey and organic insecticide for crops, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, http://apps.kew.org/efloras/fz/intro.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Morinda Officinalis. Research output: Contribution to journal › Article. List of antimalarial plants in Nigeria, igbo, Hausa and Yoruba herbs for malaria..Nigerian herbs for the treatment of malaria. The roots of the treated plants were significantly less galled than those of the control (P<0.05). The leaves are broadly elliptic to broadly ovate, acuminate at the apex, broadly cuneate or occasionally rounded at the base. Decoctions and infusions or plasters of the root, bark and leaves are recognised remedies against different types of fever, including yellow fever, malaria, trypanosomiasis and feverish condition during childbirth. Purgative effect of the methanol extract of Morinda lucida. The Yoruba name for coriander is Ebolo, which you have listed. In Nigeria, Morinda lucida is one of the four most used traditional medicines against fever. Miracle Fruit or Miracle Berry, is know in Yoruba as "Agbayun-kun". Inhibiting effects on cancer tumours have also been reported. The wood is yellow (hence the name brimstone tree), darkening to yellow-brown in the sapwood and to dark brown in the heartwood. Useful Plants of West Tropical Africa. The bark is grey, rough and brittle; it bleeds a yellow juice when slashed. For red and yellow colours, the dye baths are prepared by boiling the root bark or leafy twigs in water for one or two hours before filtering and plunging the textiles into the coloured liquid and boiling it again until the desired shade is obtained. google_ad_width = 300; Search by expertise, name or affiliation. In Cote d’Ivoire, it is locally called Sangogo or Bondoukou alongua while in Ghana, it is known as Twi, Kòn kròmà or Ewe amake. It is used for construction, mining props, furniture, canoes, poles etc. In Côte d’Ivoire a bark or leaf decoction is applied against jaundice and in DR Congo it is combined with a dressing of powdered root bark against itch and ringworm. It is also used for fuel and excellent for making charcoal. (Rubiaceae) is a tropical West Africa rainforest tree also called Brimstone tree. In this process, it is often combined with leafy twigs of Saba comorensis. It is commonly called local cinchona and Eze ogwu in Igbo. Resource Type. A. Olajide, S. O. Jungle grape vine (Ampelocissus latifolia) – abeekanna manun – Used in Ayurveda. Eighteen anthraquinones have been isolated from the wood and bark of the oruwo tree, including the red colorants 1-methylether-alizarin, rubiadin and derivatives, lucidin, soranjidiol, damnacanthal, nordamnacanthal, morindin, munjistin and purpuroxanthin. The plant is also employed in cases of diabetes, hypertension, cerebral congestion, dysentery, stomach-ache, ulcers, leprosy and gonorrhoea. The generic name is derived from the Latin words morus " mulberry ", from the appearance of the fruits, and indica, meaning "of India ". It is in the family Rubiaceae. The present work investigated the effect of Morinda lucida (M. lucida) extract on isolated uterine smooth muscle of pregnant and non-pregnant mice. Pregnant and non-pregnant mice were pretreated with oral stilboesterol (0.1 mg/kg body weight) and killed by cervical dislocation. Take one glasscup morning and evening. 48: Moringa oleifera Lam. Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease caused by a parasite that commonly infects a certain type of mosquito which feeds on humans. However, there were no significant differences in leaf area, wet leaf weight, wet shoot weight and dry shoot weight of Celosia argentea. with help from Morinda lucida Benth (oruwo in Yoruba) is a medium-sized tree which can reach a height of 18 metres in the regrowth forest ecosystem of Nigeria. Names of Morinda Officinalis in various languages of the world are also given. Morinda lucida Benth. /* Punch_Sidebar_Articlepages300x250 */ Scented mahogany (Entandrophragma utile) – ijebu, igedu . Though cake was not known in the Garden of Eden, let us eat a little as we celebrate this milestone. 2 Likes 2 Shares; Re: Nigerian Herbs- Uses, Local Names And Pictures by gawab: 1:54pm On Jun 08, 2016; GOAT WEED Agerantum conyzoides Imi esu, Ewe apasa, Akwuko ewu, … The plant is powerfully astringent too. & Gombe Stream Chimpanzee Reserve, Kasakela, 18 Nov. 1962, Verdcourt 3365A (fallen inflorescence only)!UGANDA … Morinda is a genus of flowering plants in the madder family, Rubiaceae. Brimstone tree, botanical name morinda lucida is a medium size tree with short crooked branches. Brimstone tree (Morinda lucida) – apawoparun, iwo, oruwo funfun, owuru. Source – CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants – Umberto Quattrocchi. Insecticidal activity of essential oil extracted from Morinda lucida was tested on pulse beetle Callosobruchus maculatus , which is a pest that causes serious damage to several pulses. : Horse radish tree, Moringa tree, “Never Die,” drumstick tree google_ad_height = 250. Morinda lucida Benth. 10 Citations (Scopus) Overview ; Fingerprint; Abstract. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (K) Collection. Meaning translation and how to say what does yoruba called black seed in hausa igbo pidgin yoruba english nigerian … [family RUBIACEAE] Common names. The root bark is used to dye textiles into scarlet red. Fever: boil fresh bark in water. It is in the family Rubiaceae. Morinda lucida Oruwo, Eze-ogu Medicinal uses Diabetes: squeeze fresh leaves and bitter leaves in water. Morinda lucida Benth. Jun 21, 2019 - Explore Anessa Guess's board "Yoruba language" on Pinterest. List of various diseases cured by Morinda Officinalis. Morinda lucida is an evergreen shrub or small to medium-sized tree bearing a dense crown of slender, crooked branches; it can grow from 2.4 - 18 metres tall, though specimens up to 25 metres are recorded in coastal Cote D'Ivoire. Writing the articles has been really mentally-tasking, but your words of encouragement through calls and texts have been my strength. It is an important plant in traditional medicine in West Africa and various trials have confirmed the effectiveness of several of its uses. [family RUBIACEAE] ... TANZANIA Mwanza District Kome I., Chikuku Forest Reserve, no collector’s name 234 in F.H. Take one glasscup three times daily. The leaves bear 5-8 pairs of lateral nerves; the petiole is about 1.5 cm long. Thank you, once again, for your support; you are highly appreciated. The mention of the name alone gives me goose bumps because of its bitterness! These clothes, called ‘kobene’, are worn as mourning dresses by official people and by the family of the deceased. 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